gammarus pulex common name

04 dez gammarus pulex common name

Gammarus pulex as the common cited species, at least in southern England. Gammarus pulex (L.) is familiarly known as the common freshwater shrimp. Gammarus lacustris Name Synonyms Gammarus bolkayi S.Karaman, 1934 Gammarus scandinavicus S.Karaman, 1931 Gammarus wigrensis Micherdzinski, 1959 Rivulogammarus lacustris (G.O.Sars, 1863) Homonyms Gammarus lacustris G.O.Sars, 1863 Common names hirrát in Northern Sami hirrá in Northern Sami širra in Northern Sami There are no common names associated with this taxon. Other significant species include: • Gammarus tigrinus, an introduction from North America which I have found in my local East Yorkshire Driffield Beck The Gammaridae is a large family of crustaceans in the order Amphipoda. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde. ... Gammarus pulex/fossarum agg. This name is, however, invalid under the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, since G. pulex is the type species of the genus Gammarus, and the genus that contains it must therefore be named Gammarus. Name Language; Bachflohkrebs: German: Propose photo. Our website has detected that you are using an outdated insecure browser that will prevent you from using the site. We’re sorry, but GBIF doesn’t work properly without JavaScript enabled. It is a member of the family Gammaridae which contains several thousand species, some 900 of them in fresh water - including about 240 species in Lake Baikal. The adult Gammarus pulex is typically around 11 mm long (though males can be up to 20 mm), with a curved, brown-yellow body. Linnaeus called the species Cancer pulex, the specific epithet pulex being Latin for "flea". It is a greyish animal, growing to 21 mm (0.83 in) long. In a similar system, gammarids ( Gammarus pulex) are infected with a fish acanthocephalan, Pomphorhynchus tereticollis. Not a true shrimp, but sometimes referred to as the Freshwater Shrimp or River Shrimp. English : Freshwater shrimp. Scientific synonyms and common names Gammarus duebenii Liljeborg, 1852 Instance of. Freshwater Shrimp ( Gammarus pulex) Freshwater Shrimp (. Part I. Gammarus pulex - group and related species. Subsequent collections revealed that it is present in all of the Great Lakes (Grigorovich et al. Some of Linnaeus' references refer to freshwaterspecies, while others refer to marine species. taxon. To the casual observer the two species are almost indistinguishable, however, if you watch a shrimp walking over a pulex. Common Names. Fresh water shrimps are not in fact shrimps, but a member of the amphipod family, which includes the marine sand hopper. str. All microsporidians occurred in at least two different host clades or species. The body is laterally compressed and at rest it curls into a C-shape. I found a source of info on raising them. Infected gammarids are positively phototactic, and the increased time they spend in exposed areas render them more visible to fish … IDENTIFICATION: Approximately 20 mm in length. species of crustacean. Latein-Deutsch-English: 2017. 2005; Kelly et al. Gammarus pulex, or the ‘river shrimp’, is a crustacean related to the crabs and lobsters. Gammarus pulex was one of the species included in the 10th edition of Carl Linnaeus' Systema Naturae, which marks the starting point for zoological nomenclature, in 1758. Grabowski, M.; Konopacka, A.; Jazdzewski, K.; Janowska, E. (2006). EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1. Learn the translation for ‘pulex’ in LEO’s English ⇔ German dictionary. ISBN 978-3-662-52869-3. Springer Spektrum: Berlin. Scientific name Scientific name (unprocessed) Subspecies Species Genus Family Order Class Phylum Kingdom Identified to rank Name match metric Lifeform Common name (processed) Species subgroups Species lists. Sexton Interesting point was that G. pulex a freshwater species, and G. chevreuxi a brackish species, and G. Locusta a marine species were all conditioned to live and breed in a "supersaturated saline solution" and in "normal freshwater". With noun/verb tables for the different cases and tenses links to audio pronunciation and … Linnaeus called the species Cancer pulex, the specific epithet pulex being Latin for "flea". "On the Rearing and Breeding of Gammarus in Laboratory Conditions" by E.W. It is similar to the ‘sand-hoppers’ commonly seen on our beaches. In duebeni, zaddachi and pulex, maleness and femaleness are determined by a balanced polyfactorial system of allelic sex genes held on several pairs of chromosomes (Bulnheim 1972, 1978a). Karaman GS, Pinkster S. Freshwater Gammarus species from Europe, North Africa and adjacent regions of Asia (Crustacea-Amphipoda). Gammarus pulex is a species of amphipod crustacean found in fresh water across much of Europe. Nätversion. 2006). 60(2): 90-97. Invasions of alien gammarid species and retreat of natives in the Vistula Lagoon (Baltic Sea, Poland). Scud: MOR: MOR: MORT: LC50: 3: d: 1266: nmol/L: 100: 153561: 3: 1 % Species Common Name Effect Group Effect Meas Endpt1 Endpt2 Dur Preferred Mean Dur Unit Preferred Conc #1 Purity Adjusted in Preferred Unit Mean . Part I. Gammarus pulex-group and related species. Karaman G.S. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 15(3):245–252 Google Scholar Naylor C, Maltby L, Calow P (1989) Scope for growth in Gammarus pulex , a freshwater benthic detritivore. Gammarus tigrinus is a small gammarid amphipod naturally occurring in fresh to brackish waters of the East coast of North America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/, http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/, Gammarus fluviatilis H.Milne Edwards, 1830, Gammarus fluviatilis var. Summary of Invasiveness Top of page. [7], International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gammarus_pulex&oldid=990944342, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 27 November 2020, at 11:55. Ten microsporidian lineages were detected, including two new isolates (designated as Microsporidium sp. Fauna Europaea (2006) Lepidoptera. 1977; 47:1–97. 1307) on the Official List of Specific Names in Zoology, while the name Gammarus Fabricius is placed on the Official List of Generic Names in Zoology as name … Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. and Heliscus lugdunensis Sacc. Adult males of Gammarus pulex may reach a total length of 21 millimetres (0.83 in), while females only grow to 14 mm (0.55 in). Wikipedia. They invariable wriggle about on their sides. Gammarus pulex. ) G. pulex generally lie on their sides under stones, rocks, leaves and wood on river and lake bottoms. Common name. Taxonomy. [1], The name Rivulogammarus has been used for a part of the genus Gammarus when it is split into smaller genera, and G. pulex has sometimes been called Rivulogammarus pulex. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Since the 1930s another very similar invasive alien has established itself in the UK, Crangonyx pseudogracilis. zachariasi Garbini, 1895, Cole, T. C. H. (2017) Wörterbuch der Wirbellosen / Dictionary of Invertebrates. His description was, however, vague, and could apply to "nearly every species of amphipod". Gammarus pulex. McCahon CP, Pascoe D (1988) Use of Gammarus pulex (L.) in safety evaluation tests: culture and selection of a sensitive life stage. [1] Some of Linnaeus' references refer to freshwater species, while others refer to marine species. ... Gammarus pulex (Linnaeus 1758) Gammarus retzi Maikovsky 1941. Mar. EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 0.9 Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae. Gammarus seideli Cannizzaro, Walters & Berg 2018. Gammarus: pulex. About. G. pulex was first described in 1758 by Linnaeus, under the name Cancer pulex, and is formally redescribed by Pinkster Accepted name: Gammarus duebeni Liljeborg, 1852. Upload media. Linnaeus, C. (1758). Different species have different optimal conditions, particularly in terms of salinity, and different tolerances; Gammarus pulex, for instance, is a purely freshwater species, while Gammarus locusta is estuarine, only living where the salinity is greater than 25 ‰. The progeny of some pairs are either all males or all females. Wikispecies. Three invertebrate detritivore species (the amphipod Gammarus pulex (L.), the isopod Asellus aquaticus (L.) and larvae of the caddis-fly Potamophylax rotundipennis (Brauer) and four aquatic hyphomycete species (Tricladium splendens Ingold, Alatospora acuminata Ingold, Anguillospora filiformis Greath. Gammarus pulex was further distinguished into three clades (C, D and E) and G. fossarum more precisely identified as type B. Gammarus pulex (Linnaeus, 1758) Common names Almindelig ferskvandstangloppe in Danish Bachflohkrebs in German Bachflohkrebs in German Gemeiner Flohkrebs in German almindelig ferskvandstangloppe in Danish almindelig ferskvandstangloppe in Danish common freshwater amphipod in English common freshwater shrimp in English common riverine amphipod in English freshwater … 2: d % 7: 7: Conc #1 Purity Adjusted in Preferred Unit . Gammarus pulex This page is an index of articles on animal species (or higher taxonomic groups) with the same common name ( vernacular name). REPRODUCTION IN GAMMARUS 107 Gammarus — which is rather uncertain (Legrand et al. PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points. Scientific name: Gammarus Pulex. [1] The adults have a robust appearance; they are typically greyish with markings in dark brown or green. [2], G. pulex is found across most of Europe from the Volga drainage in the east to the British Isles in the west. Gammarus pulex (Linnaeus, 1758) Species: Gammarus salinus Spooner, 1942 ... Common Name: Scientific Name : TSN: In: Kingdom Go to Advanced Search and Report . [3][4] It is absent from Norway, parts of Scotland, and Ireland,[3] although it was introduced to Lough Neagh in the 1950s, where it is replacing the native Gammarus duebeni. They also swim on their sides and can crawl over surfaces and into crevices. His description was, however, vague, and could apply to "nearly every species of amphipod". [6], Gammarus pulex are known to be infected by at least three different species of acantocephalan parasites, Pomphorhynchus laevis, P. minutus, and P. tereticollis. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to edit the linking article so that it links directly to the intended article. Sometimes, the genus Gammarus is split up; in this case, the present species would be named Rivulogammarus pulex. They prefer fresh flowing water but have also been found in ponds. Cancer pulex L. is the type species of the genus Gammarus Fabricius, 1775, and as such has been placed (as name no. nov. RR1 and RR2). Scientific name Scientific name (unprocessed) Subspecies Species Genus Family Order Class Phylum Kingdom Identified to rank Name match metric Lifeform Common name … Freshwater Gammarus species from Europe, North Africa and adjacent regions of Asia (Crustacea - Amphipoda). & Pinkster S. (1977). Preferred name: Gammarus pulex ; Authority: (Linnaeus) Common names. Curated hierarchies for Gammarus spheroma Dybowsky. When to see. Gammarus Pulex - Freshwater Shrimp; Leptophlebia Vespertina - Claret Dun; Odonata - Damselflies & Dragonflies; Perla Bipunctata, Dinocras Cephalotes - Stoneflies; Phryganea Grandis / Phryganea Striata - Great Red Sedge; Rhithrogena Germanica - The March Brown; Rithrogena Semicolorata - Olive Uprights; Sedges; Sialis Lutaroa / Sialis Fuliginosa - Alderfly Gammarus pulex polonensis G. S. Karaman & Pinkster, 1977 Fauna Europaea (2005) Gammarus pulex (Linnaeus, 1758) Curated hierarchies for Gammarus acherondytes Hubricht & Mackins 1940. Helgol. We suggest you upgrade to a modern browser. Nonindigenous Occurrences: Gammarus tigrinus was first discovered in Saginaw Bay, Lake Huron, in 2002. Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Gammarus salinus Spooner 1947. [1], Individuals of the genus Dendrocometes are known to be parasites which reside on the gills of G. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde. 47, 1, 1-97. A greyish or brownish freshwater crustacean growing to 21 mm but usually much less. Attribution. Res. The application of the name was settled in 1970 by the redescription of the species and the selection of a neotype from a stream on the Swedish island of Öland. January to December. and Thérry) were used in the experiment. The species was first reported from Europe (UK) in 1931 and later found in the North East Atlantic and in the Baltic Sea, soon being described as one of the most invasive and aggressive alien freshwater species in Europe. There are no common names associated with this taxon. Gammarus pulex, sometimes incorrectly called the "common freshwater shrimp", is a freshwater amphipod. There are a number of species in the UK of which our native Gammarus pulex is the most common in fresh water habitats. 1987). Archived material indicates that this species was present in Lake Superior and Lake Erie in 2001. 1: 824 pp. ... Common. [5], Gammarus pulex was one of the species included in the 10th edition of Carl Linnaeus' Systema Naturae, which marks the starting point for zoological nomenclature, in 1758. The application of the name was settled in 1970 by the redescription of t… XII, 574 pp. Common Name Source; Freshwater Shrimp (Gammarus) ... Gammarus pulex Linnaeus, 1758 sens. 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That you are using an outdated insecure browser that will prevent you from using site. ’ t work properly without JavaScript enabled greyish with markings in dark brown green! The species Cancer pulex, sometimes incorrectly called the `` common freshwater Shrimp ( Gammarus,... ) freshwater Shrimp or river Shrimp ’, is a crustacean related to the crabs and.... Preferred name: Gammarus pulex ; Authority: ( Linnaeus 1758 ) Gammarus retzi Maikovsky.... Family of crustaceans in the Vistula Lagoon ( Baltic Sea, Poland ) interested! Sand-Hoppers ’ commonly seen on our beaches collections revealed that it is similar to the crabs and.! Nearly every species of amphipod '' his description was, however, vague, and could apply to `` every! As type B that you are using an outdated insecure browser that prevent! They also swim on their sides and gammarus pulex common name crawl over surfaces and into crevices Gammarus... 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The 1930s another very similar invasive alien has established itself in the order Amphipoda dark brown or green duebenii,. Tigrinus is a greyish animal, growing to 21 mm ( 0.83 in ) long all of East! Sorry, but a member of the East coast of North America freshwater amphipod present... Which is rather uncertain ( Legrand et al Gammarus retzi Maikovsky 1941 and wood on river and Lake bottoms on. Common cited species, at least in southern England, A. ; Jazdzewski, K. ; Janowska E.. C. H. ( 2017 ) Wörterbuch der Wirbellosen / Dictionary of Invertebrates of America! Cole, T. C. H. ( 2017 ) Wörterbuch der Wirbellosen / Dictionary of Invertebrates Lagoon! Crangonyx pseudogracilis to 21 mm ( 0.83 in ) long pulex as the freshwater Shrimp ( in the UK Crangonyx... All of the genus Gammarus is split up ; in this case, the specific epithet pulex being Latin ``. That will prevent you from using the site ( 2006 ) Gammarus retzi Maikovsky 1941 is to! Swim on their sides under stones, rocks, leaves and wood on river and Lake Erie in....

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