why is antarctica important

04 dez why is antarctica important

Why do you think the work John and his team are doing is important? Almost 90% of glaciers there have retreated since the 1960s. We’re working to tackle the causes and effects of climate change. Overall, it seems clear to me that the scientific reasons demonstrate why Antarctica truly matters to the entire global and therefore could be considered the most important. It is the coldest, windiest, and highest continent on earth. From extreme sports such as kayak rides and excursions to wildlife and aurora borealis, they are the main attractions that have made tourism in the southernmost region of the planet grow very considerably. Suitable for teaching science and geography at KS2, First Level and Second Level. Its record low temperature is -94°C. From geology to astronomy, research activities are carried out on the Continent to answer all the pending questions. Another critical aspect related to the various studies developed in Antarctica is to be able to determine with certainty the level of destruction that has left the human being as it passes through the planet. The Antarctic Ice Shelf acts as a mirror and reflects the heat of the solar radiation back to space. Read More, Icons of the ice (part two) Whilst the social reasons signify the importance to individuals. Studies in the Antarctic ground provide information that could be useful to reverse or reduce some of the consequences of toxic human development on the planet, in addition to serving as prevention so that scientific and tourist activity does not affect the Antarctic Continent. Marine protection and sustainable fisheries. Antarctica, the world’s southernmost continent, is almost wholly covered by an ice sheet and is about 5.5 million square miles (14.2 million square km) in size. The Antarctic Treaty is essential. Chris Fogwill, Professor of Glaciology and Palaeoclimatology, Keele University; Chris Turney, Professor of Earth Sciences and Climate Change, UNSW, and Zoe Robinson, Reader in Physical Geography and Sustainability/Director of Education for Sustainability, Keele University Why is Antarctica important? Antarctica also holds within its ice-cores half-million-years old carbon records which will help us to study climatic changes by global warming. We need your help to give rangers the strength and safety they need, and to tackle poaching and demand for products like ivory. Antarctica is important to everyone because it affects everyone. There are no towns or a city in there, no native population is not the most accessible place to arrive to and however, we still keep focusing on the preservation and taking care of this foreign land. The human being has always had that curious instinct and needs to know himself, to understand his roots and to know the explanation of everything that surrounds him. Why remote Antarctica is so important in a warming world December 4, 2017 1.06am EST Chris Fogwill , Keele University , Chris Turney , UNSW , Zoe Robinson , Keele University The Antarctic Treaty was signed 58 years ago, protecting the continent for peace and science. Spills of lighter-weight fuels could still happen, but at least it will evaporate and disperse more easily, and pose less danger to wildlife, like penguins and other seabird colonies. This wouldn’t just protect Antarctic wildlife but could also help the area manage the impacts of climate change. By signing up, you'll get thousands of step-by-step solutions to your homework questions. Temperatures on the west coast of the Antarctic Peninsula rose by nearly 3°C during the latter half of the 20th century – about five times the global average. Much of the continent’s ice is slowly sliding towards the sea. It could be vital for our survival too. Plus the sea levels rising is the cause of warning among the scientist and governments since it means the loss of many cities in consequence of inundations related to Climate Change. Why is Antarctica the way it is? Yes, Antarctica is the land of extremes. View our Cookie Policy for more information, Sign up to get the latest WWF news delivered straight to your inbox. Of the 53, only 29 have consultative status. 2. A critically important feature is that about 90 per cent of Earth’s ice (approximately 26.9 million cubic kilometres) (Fretwell et al. Antarctica holds 90% of the world’s ice and, what may seem as a cold and desolate place, is in fact one of the most important wildernesses on Earth and our greatest hope in the fight against climate change. There will be answers to all of these questions on different pages and other information to help you know all you need about Antarctica. Without we would have ongoing squabbles and territorial claims from all and sundry and Rafferty’s rules would apply. Consultative stat… Frontier Frontier is an international non-profit volunteering NGO. It is called a wilderness because it is a dessert of ice, where nothing can grow and where nobody live constantly. We use cookies to analyse how visitors use our website and to help us provide the best possible experience for users. That is why the development of several studies is the cornerstone of the care of Antarctica along with all the research stations established in the Continent. There are, in fact, four different South Poles: The Geographic South Pole, the Inaccessible South Pole, the Geomagnetic South Pole, and the Magnetic South Pole. And about 30,000 tourists visit per year – who need to be well-managed so they don’t damage this pristine environment. Antarctica is so important to scientists because it is untouched to an extent that is not found anywhere else on earth, activities there are monitored and controlled according to internationally agreed rules. However, this subject has been a big concern to scientist since Global Warming's consequences started to be more visible and frequent with the pass of the years. The massive frozen landmass around the South Pole is a challenging but fascinating place. Read More, Happy World Oceans Day! Antarctic Animals The Antarctic region is home to … antarctica is important to Australia because it is used for the minerals. Victoria Gill visits the Antarctica Peninsula to discover the home of the penguins. Although it’s not predicted that the massive Antarctic ice sheets are likely to melt completely, even small-scale melting would raise global sea levels, and cause flooding around the world. The Dry Valleys in Antarctica are the driest places on earth. Antarctica has its features mainly due to its location at the South Pole. Besides, it has a significant role in the regulation of global temperatures and redistributes the heat between the Equator and the Polar Regions, acting like a natural thermostat. But it doesn’t actually snow much – the Antarctic is so dry it’s classed as a polar desert. The overall objective of the GIANT-LISSA project is to better understand the long-term behaviour of the Antarctic continent in terms of climate change. Join us and you can help stop the illegal wildlife trade and tackle other threats facing our natural world. Antarctica is a continent for science. The Antarctic ice deflects some of the sun’s rays away from the Earth, keeping temperatures liveable. With such low humidity and moisture on this portion of the continent, snow and ice cannot even accumulate, which leaves the valleys as just a dusty expanse of dirt. However, if your enquiry needs urgent attention, you can contact us directly to the following phone numbers: antarcticaexpeditions, antarcticaexperience, antarcticaadventure, antarctic, antarctica, Antarctica, antarctic continent, tourism, travelguide, travelblog, travel adrenaline, travel, expeditiontravel, family trips, trips, Activities, Extreme Activities, Fun in Antarctica, Activities in Antarctica, cruises, expeditioncruiser, expeditioncruise, Experience Antarctica, experienceantarctica, expeditionstoantarctica, vacations, camping, kayak, south pole, southpole, adrenaline, explore, expeditions, penguins, Peninsula Antarctica, whales, White Continent, sealife, seals, antarcticaexpeditions, antarcticaexperience, Activities in Antarctica, Extreme Activities, kayak, deception island. The Antarctic ice sheet is over 70% of Earth's fresh water and about 90% of Earth's ice. Read More. Why is a visit to Antarctica important to realise the effect of global warming? Antarctica is otherwise known as a wilderness. Thought this melt was considered part of the natural process of the Antarctic ecosystem during the summer, with the time it has been increasing and even happened during other seasons, so we are losing our naturals mirrors. Antarctica is the world’s southernmost continent; an icy, relatively untouched wilderness inhabited mainly by penguins and seals.This remote land is a place of both great natural beauty and scientific importance. Antarctica is, on average, the windiest place on earth. Why is it that makes Antarctica so crucial to the world? Read More, WWF COMMENT ON EAST ANTARCTIC ICE SHEET MELTING After years of lobbying by ourselves and our partners, in 2011 we saw new regulations come into place that stopped vessels using or carrying heavy fuel oil in Antarctic waters. The nutrient-rich waters encourage blooms of tiny plankton, the basis of the ocean food chain. Whereas, the political reasons demonstrate why Antarctica matters to governments and rulers of countries. Let’s explore what makes this remarkable yet vulnerable place so important: Read More, Top 10 facts about Adélie penguins However, it is essential to mention the hole in the ozone layer that will leave considerable consequences even when it recovers and the severe damage to animal and plant species that may not improve. In fact, thanks to the vast depths of the Antarctic Ice Sheet and the formation of bubbles that conserve significant amounts of gas, scientists have made discoveries like the oldest piece of ice and the only sample of a primitive atmosphere. Cold water is formed in Antarctica. by Chris Fogwill, Chris Turney And Zoe Robinson, The Conversation. What can we learn from them? And it’s in darkness part of the year. Less sunlight means it gets cold. "Antarctica still blows my mind. Should the ice melt, Antarctica would be a small continent (eastern Antarctica) and a string of islands where the Antarctic Peninsula is located. 1. Actually, there is the Antarctic Treaty that was made to keep Antarctica as neutral territory so no country could claim its lands and keep the peace in the White Continent but why all the bother? This ice-covered Continent has many keys to answer numerous questions and understand how our world works, and how are we impacting it. You can unsubscribe at any time. Earth spins around an axis, and the Geographic South Pole is where the axis intersects Earth’s crust. The Antarctic is one of the world’s least disturbed places, but it’s increasingly vulnerable, especially to global warming and climate change. Many factors influence the great importance that Antarctica has for humans today. While the heat stays on the planet, the world is getting warmer, and this is affecting the wildlife, and natural environments develop. If it melted, the world's sea level would rise about 70 metres. Hence, we are working internationally to influence governments to reduce our global greenhouse gas emissions and help developing countries cope with a changing climate.  £25 could pay a Protection Unit ranger's salary for 10 days, to help keep these magestic creatures safe. Bit like the wild west was when law and order wasn't front and center. On the other hand, the waters of the Antarctic Ocean are a fundamental part of the circulation of the waters of the planet. With the damage of the ozone and the increase of the temperatures, amounts of heat for the radiations stays in the Earth, so it is absorbed by the ocean waters, and these warmer waters are melting the icebergs from below which is causing the rise of the sea levels. The initial signatories were twelve nations that had active interests in the continent. Why remote Antarctica is so important in a warming world Posted on 21 February 2018 by Guest Author. The Antarctic is a place where the wind can reach 300km per hour (190mph), temperatures can fall below -50C and the depth of … Click here if you want the opportunity of experience by yourself this fantastic destination. But it is also fragile and vulnerable to the worst effects of climate change and fishing. I've spent more than two years living on the ice and two decades working to ensure that Antarctic remains protected for future generations.". Antarctica is an important geographic location because it is the location of the Earth's South Poles. ‘Pirate’ fishing is so hard to police in the Southern Ocean because of the vast area. Various activities and cruises show you all the wonders and dreamed landscapes that cannot be seen anywhere else. What are the key threats? The best location for these studies could be considered the best space observation point on the planet; due to the absence of light pollution, bearable winds, clear skies and thin air thanks to the action of low temperatures on water vapour. Our goal is a network of ‘marine protected areas’ across the Southern Ocean. Antarctica and the surrounding Southern Ocean are key drivers of Earth’s oceanic and atmospheric systems. Antarctica is a vast ice-covered landmass surrounded by sea (unlike the Arctic, which is an ice-covered ocean surrounded by land). It is divided into East Antarctica (largely composed of a high ice-covered plateau) and West Antarctica (an archipelago of ice-covered mountainous islands). Antarctica is connected to the rest of the world through oceanic and atmospheric circulations so in combination with its waters and ice shelf, the Antarctic land, has vital importance in many natural processes around the globe and keeps the balance of the temperatures of the planet and its atmosphere. Why is it so important to set these kinds of instruments up in East Antarctica, one of the most remote places on Earth? There are hundreds of species of marine animals that occupy the ocean that surrounds antarctica. (2008 Outside Delhi) Answer: Antarctica is the perfect place to study the effects that global warming is causing. Conclusion. Why is Antarctica so important for science? Antarctica: a continent for science. West Antarctica is the stormiest part of the world's stormiest continent. Antarctica is a continent of ice. LEARN MORE. WWF is working to ensure that existing fisheries in the Southern Ocean are sustainably managed. Illegal fishing undoubtedly causes the death of huge numbers of seabirds that drown on long lines of baited hooks. Finally, another aspect that makes the White Continent unique and special is its offer as a tourist destination. Antarctica is one of the world's most important ‘natural laboratories’ – which is why so many scientists brave the cold to work there. Ridge A stands on the arid Continent, and its elevation and conditions position it as the perfect site for astrological observations. Why should we study Antarctic glaciers? Answer to: Why is Antarctica important to the world? It is important to humans because it helps us with research and if we don't protect it then we will lose crucial information on the future to come; we could go into a flood (this would affect EVERYTHING because it would be worldwide and would drown so many things) and Antarctica is the world's LAST UNSPOILT WILDERNESS! Read More, Penguin: ‘egg-straordinary’ bird in a melting world As well as helping us understand global climate change now, the unique archive locked in Antarctica’s thick ice sheet tells us what our planet's climate has been like over almost a million years. A multitude of threats are combining at once, placing the area and its wildlife under increasing pressure. Antarctica is very important to the world. There are no trees, or shrubs, and only two kinds of native flowering plant. Read about why we need to protect Antarctica, the world's last true wilderness, NOW. We support licensed, well-managed sustainable fisheries. As well as helping us understand global climate change now, the unique archive locked in Antarctica’s thick ice sheet tells us what our … The magic that encloses the Antarctic Peninsula captures all its visitors and gives them an unforgettable experience while demonstrating its worth and awakens the consciousness that we all need to understand the importance of its preservation. It’s bigger than Europe, and in summer, it's still 62 times the size of the UK! Its distance for the rest of the planet, for example, is crucial; since its remote location allows the elements of it land to be without the mark of the passage of the human being, which helps to understand more about our origin on the planet. -Why is Antartica so important and who to? TAKE A LOOK. A research station, with ropes connecting it to the base to ensure safety of travel.©Getty Images. It is vast, remote, otherworldly and beautiful beyond imagination. Antarctic blue whales recovering Adopt an animal today and help protect some of our most endangered wildlife and support other vital work around our planet. Find out why Antarctica is such an important place for understanding the Earth’s climate patterns. Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates. These nations are Argentina, Australia, Chile, Japan, France, New Zealand, Norway, South Africa, Belgium, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, and the United States. 15 Interesting facts about Antarctica. The ocean surrounding the continent also support masses of the world’s sealife – including 15 species of whale and dolphin, and five species of penguin. Not surprisingly there are no people permanently living or native to Antarctica – although there can be up to 5,000 scientists and researchers based there (including teams supported by WWF studying Emperor and Adélie penguins). The South Pole tends to get significantly less sunlight than other places, this is similar to the North pole too. Antarctica is one of the world's most important ‘natural laboratories’ – which is why so many scientists brave the cold to work there. So this is this perfect combination that makes Antarctica a frozen and exotic destination at the Southern Hemisphere. Antarctica, being a practically inhospitable land, has not suffered damages as dangerous as some regions of the Earth. Australia thinks that using the minerals in antarctica will help the world on its abundance of minerals. The profound effect of Antarctica on Earth's climate and ocean ecosystems is significant to scientists and their researches; since its four kilometre-thick Ice Shelf is a distinctive proof of what our planet's climate was in the past. As far south as you can go… this huge frozen landmass at the bottom of our planet is encircled by the vast Southern Ocean. Also, in the Antarctic territory, various animal and vegetable fossils have been obtained, which are proof of life before the passage of man and the great extinction; besides, there is evidence of ecosystem change in the region and water and land temperatures. Because freshwater ice at the surface freezes onto icebergs, this water is not only cold, it is salty. Antarctic Continent is the northern Continent on the Earth and as far as we know is practically the only virgin territory on the planet. Wildlife is sometimes a focus of Antarctic research. Why is this so important? Question 4. Antarctic Continent is the northern Continent on the Earth and as far as we know is practically the only virgin territory on the planet. Although isolated from other continents, Antarctica is connected to the rest of the world through oceanic and atmospheric circulations. There is no other place on the planet that offers you the possibility of sailing in the sea among giant icebergs. This i… Another reason why Antarctica is important is because the seas in the southern Ocean is rich with marine life some of which are fished commercially such as Krill and Patagonian Tooth fish, as well as the Japanese do is to catch up to 600 Minke whales a year for scientific purposes which are then sold on to shops as whale meat for people to buy. Sign up to be kept informed about our conservation work and how you can help such as fundraising, campaigning and events. Important Research. Why remote Antarctica is so important in a warming world. This large mass of ice is what binds the continent. Climate change is a global issue. Antarctica: Why It's Important. The huge frozen landmass at the bottom of our planet is more than just spectacular icing on the globe. In the part of astronomy, there are many advances thanks to the perfect locations provided by Antarctica for the observation of space. This preservation that the Continent has had has allowed finding remote evidence of what the Earth's atmosphere was like before the current damage. Currently, there are 53 members with the headquarters in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Why is Antarctica so important? Antarctica plays a vital role in the global oceanic and climatic systems. Why Antarctica Is So Important in a Warming World. Many studies had proven that there has been an increase in the melting of the Ice Shelf and Icebergs. Why is Thwaites important? Magical, surreal and otherworldly - is what the scientists say about Antarctica. This cold, dense, salty water sinks to the sea floor, and drives the global ocean currents, being replaced with warmer surface waters from the equatorial regions. A member of our staff will be in contact within the next 48hs to assist you with any questions or information you might need on our cruises and expeditions in Antarctica. 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